Defining a Rhombus
A rhombus is a flat, four-sided shape (a quadrilateral) where all four sides are of equal length. It is a type of parallelogram, meaning its opposite sides are parallel and its opposite angles are equal.
Section 2: Key Properties of a Rhombus
The defining properties of a rhombus include: 1) all four sides are equal in length, 2) opposite angles are equal (it has two equal acute angles and two equal obtuse angles, unless it's a square), 3) opposite sides are parallel, and 4) its diagonals bisect each other at a right angle (90°).
Section 3: A Practical Example
A common example of a rhombus is the diamond shape on a deck of playing cards. Another way to visualize it is to imagine a square frame that has been pushed or slanted to one side. The resulting shape, with four equal sides but non-right angles, is a rhombus.
Section 4: Importance in Geometry
Understanding the rhombus is a fundamental step in learning geometry. Its unique properties are used in design, art, and engineering, such as in creating tessellating tile patterns, designing scissor lift mechanisms, and forming strong lattice structures.